Data & methods

Data review

Nothing is filtered out of The Urban World. Every urban centre in GHS-WUP R2025A appears in the rankings, search, the directory and on the map, with the figures JRC published and their confidence beside them.

This page lists the centres that trip at least one diagnostic rule: low confidence, population jumps, tiny or barely built footprints, missing names. It is the working surface for deciding whether a curation rule is ever needed. How each rule is defined.

5,563 of 21,777 urban centres trip at least one rule.

5,563 centres· showing 701–800

Urban centre Country Exists Population Rules (epochs)
LixinChina1975–2100118.8K
  • Built share under 1% 1975–1980
JoypurhatBangladesh1975–2100118.8K
  • Low confidence 1975
SonchonNorth Korea1975–2100118.7K
  • Low confidence 1975–2010
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2000
KhayranYemenfrom 2010118.7K
  • Low confidence 2010–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2010–2050
  • Area under 5 km² 2010–2015
DuqiaoChina1975–2100118.7K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
Ilawe-EkitiNigeriafrom 1980118.2K
  • Area under 5 km² 1980
MendiEthiopiafrom 2000118.0K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
HengyangChina1975–2100117.8K
  • Low confidence 1975
Ma`barYemenfrom 1995117.7K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
MobaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 2015117.6K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
NawanagarIndiafrom 2005117.5K
  • Population jump 2020
TazumoddinBangladeshuntil 2095116.9K
  • Low confidence 1975–2005
  • Built share under 1% 1975–2025
SiddipetIndia1975–2100116.7K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
LaharpurIndia1975–2100116.3K
  • Low confidence 1975–2015
SwarupkathiBangladeshfrom 1980116.0K
  • Built share under 1% 1980–1990
XangongoAngolafrom 2005115.9K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
BoditiEthiopia1975–2100115.9K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
BadkullaIndia1975–2100115.8K
  • Low confidence 1975–1985
BuurhakabaSomalia1975–2100115.6K
  • Low confidence 1975–2015
EgbeNigeriafrom 1985115.6K
  • Area under 5 km² 1985
QoryooleySomaliafrom 2000115.6K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
TongziChina1975–2100115.4K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
GombongIndonesia1975–2100115.2K
  • Low confidence 1975
KakandaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 2020115.1K
  • Low confidence 2050–2100
GhindaEritreafrom 1985114.6K
  • Low confidence 2005–2015, 2035–2100
  • Built share under 1% 1985–1990
  • Area under 5 km² 1985–1990
KanyabayongaDemocratic Republic of the Congo1975–2100114.2K
  • Low confidence 1975–1990
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2005
MatongoBurundifrom 2035113.7K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
  • Population jump 2040
KoyraBangladeshfrom 2000113.4K
  • Built share under 1% 2000
Rahad al BardiSudanfrom 2000113.4K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
MeshkanIranfrom 1985113.4K
  • Low confidence 1985–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 1985–2100
  • Small and dense 1985–2100
  • Small and dense in 2025 2025
DongyingChinafrom 1990113.4K
  • Unnamed 1990–2100
TilharIndia1975–2100113.3K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1980
LubutuDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 2000113.0K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
Zango BichiNigeria1975–2100112.8K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
KitengelaKenyafrom 2010112.7K
  • Population jump 2025
RongxianChina1975–2100112.5K
  • Low confidence 1975–1985
AntetezambaroMadagascarfrom 2020112.3K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2020–2040
AlkalereNigeriafrom 1985112.2K
  • Area under 5 km² 1985
BaiyunChina1975–2100112.2K
  • Low confidence 1975–2015
Al Qal`ahYemenfrom 2000111.9K
  • Low confidence 2000–2100
  • Population jump 2025
  • Built share under 1% 2000–2065
  • Area under 5 km² 2000–2020
AkotIndia1975–2100111.7K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
RyongchonNorth Korea1975–2100111.6K
  • Low confidence 1975–2010
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
SangamnerIndia1975–2100111.6K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
SentaniIndonesiafrom 2015111.5K
  • Low confidence 2100
KapoloweDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 2020111.3K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
  • Small and dense 2020–2100
NabatiehLebanonfrom 2010111.2K
  • Population jump 2015
KibimbaTanzaniafrom 2090111.1K
  • Low confidence 2090–2100
El SireafSudanfrom 2015111.0K
  • Low confidence 2015–2100
DighaIndia2030–2085110.9K
  • Unnamed 2030–2085
Buulo MareerSomaliafrom 2000110.8K
  • Low confidence 2030–2100
ShangaTanzaniafrom 2085110.8K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
Unnamed centre near KerchaEthiopiafrom 2085110.3K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
  • Unnamed 2085–2100
NzagiAngolafrom 2005110.3K
  • Low confidence 2090–2100
WeixinChina1975–2100110.1K
  • Low confidence 1975–2005
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1995
SheiriaSudanfrom 2000109.9K
  • Low confidence 2000–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2000–2005
石上村Chinafrom 2000109.9K
  • Low confidence 2000
  • Area under 5 km² 2000
BozhouChinauntil 2095109.8K
  • Low confidence 1975–1990
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
Masgid KarakunSudanfrom 2010109.7K
  • Low confidence 2010–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2010
  • Small and dense 2010–2100
LabuttaMyanmar1975–2100109.7K
  • Low confidence 1975–2015
SekaEthiopiafrom 1995109.7K
  • Low confidence 1995–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 1995–2010
JubaytSudanfrom 2010109.6K
  • Low confidence 2010–2100
Neem Ka ThanaIndia1975–2100109.6K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
AnyueChinauntil 2095109.5K
  • Low confidence 1975–2000
Jinyun CountyChina1975–2100109.5K
  • Low confidence 1975
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
Unnamed centre in EthiopiaEthiopiafrom 2075109.5K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
  • Unnamed 2075–2100
TakabaKenyafrom 2015109.2K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
GhazniAfghanistan1975–2100109.2K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
HamirpurIndia1975–2100109.1K
  • Low confidence 1975–2005
RenhuaiChina1975–2100108.7K
  • Low confidence 1975
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
MeftahAlgeriafrom 2015108.7K
  • Population jump 2020
Gebre GurachaEthiopiafrom 2000108.7K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
Tiné-DjagarabaChadfrom 2010108.6K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
HubliIndia1975–2100108.6K
  • Low confidence 2025–2100
DayingChinauntil 2085108.2K
  • Low confidence 1975–1985
MugladSudan1975–2100108.0K
  • Low confidence 1975–1985
DallasAustraliafrom 2015107.9K
  • Population jump 2020
MajalgaonIndia1975–2100107.8K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1980
BahadurpurIndiafrom 2005107.8K
  • Area under 5 km² 2005
MoandaGabonfrom 2010107.5K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
HamjuNorth Korea1975–2100107.3K
  • Low confidence 1975–2015
AkinimaNigeriafrom 2015107.2K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
GurudaspurBangladesh1975–2100107.2K
  • Low confidence 1975
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
DazuChina1975–2100107.2K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1985
AykelEthiopiafrom 1985107.1K
  • Low confidence 1985, 1995–2010, 2095–2100
Sa ĐécVietnam1975–2100107.1K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
Al YaudiEgyptfrom 1995107.0K
  • Population jump 2005, 2020–2025
TwanteMyanmar1975–2100107.0K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1985
AriloSouth Sudanfrom 2035106.8K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2035–2055
MasohiIndonesiafrom 1995106.8K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
WajidSomaliafrom 1980106.8K
  • Low confidence 1980–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 1980–2020
KikondjaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 2015106.7K
  • Low confidence 2040–2100
KusongNorth Korea1975–2100106.7K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
BarawaSomaliafrom 2000106.3K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
SaidpurIndia1975–2100106.2K
  • Low confidence 1975
  • Population jump 2025
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1980
LetpadanMyanmar1975–2100106.2K
  • Low confidence 1975
TenkeDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 2020106.1K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
SinphoNorth Korea1975–2100106.1K
  • Low confidence 1975
IrbaEthiopiafrom 2010105.9K
  • Population jump 2030
EnarotaliIndonesiafrom 2010105.9K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
KaranjaIndia1975–2100105.8K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1985