Data & methods

Data review

Nothing is filtered out of The Urban World. Every urban centre in GHS-WUP R2025A appears in the rankings, search, the directory and on the map, with the figures JRC published and their confidence beside them.

This page lists the centres that trip at least one diagnostic rule: low confidence, population jumps, tiny or barely built footprints, missing names. It is the working surface for deciding whether a curation rule is ever needed. How each rule is defined.

5,563 of 21,777 urban centres trip at least one rule.

5,563 centres· showing 1,401–1,500

Urban centre Country Exists Population Rules (epochs)
YongshanChinauntil 208069.5K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2010
TebelaEthiopiafrom 201069.5K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
WushanChinauntil 207069.5K
  • Low confidence 1975–1995
  • Built share under 1% 1975–1990
  • Area under 5 km² 1985–1990
CharkhaiBangladeshfrom 201569.4K
  • Population jump 2030
Al GharrafIraqfrom 201069.4K
  • Low confidence 2100
DassuPakistanfrom 201569.2K
  • Low confidence 2015–2100
Phumi RoesseiCambodiafrom 202069.1K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2020–2030
JahanianPakistanfrom 200569.1K
  • Area under 5 km² 2005–2015
AngrenUzbekistanfrom 202069.1K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
OkogbeNigeriafrom 202569.0K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
HartishekEthiopiafrom 201069.0K
  • Low confidence 2015, 2025–2100
Unnamed centre near RāiganjIndia2045–209069.0K
  • Unnamed 2045–2090
Unnamed centre near NgoziBurundifrom 210068.9K
  • Unnamed 2100
MuswaswaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 205068.9K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
May Wando MadougouNigerfrom 208568.9K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
YangtianChina1995–208068.9K
  • Low confidence 1995–2070
  • Built share under 1% 1995–2010
MuribaTanzaniafrom 207568.8K
  • Population jump 2080
AlmoraIndiafrom 198068.8K
  • Area under 5 km² 1980–1985
Unnamed centre near Jhang CityPakistanfrom 206568.8K
  • Unnamed 2065–2100
JalesarIndia1975–210068.7K
  • Low confidence 1975–2010
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2045
UtraulaIndia1975–210068.7K
  • Low confidence 1975–2000
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2000
PehowaIndiafrom 199568.7K
  • Area under 5 km² 1995
NgangiUgandafrom 209068.7K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
Az ZuhrahYemenfrom 203568.6K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
WalunguDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 199068.5K
  • Low confidence 1990, 2075–2100
  • Population jump 2035
KosanNorth Korea1975–210068.5K
  • Low confidence 1975–1990
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1990
천성로동자구North Koreauntil 209568.5K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
Zango V CentralityAngolafrom 202068.5K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
LuabaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 210068.5K
  • Low confidence 2100
BihpuriāgaonIndia2045–207568.4K
  • Unnamed 2045–2075
Laem ChabangThailand2035–207568.4K
  • Low confidence 2035–2075
JamaariNigeriafrom 199568.4K
  • Area under 5 km² 1995–2000
SohungNorth Korea1975–210068.4K
  • Low confidence 1975–2005
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1985
HezhangChinauntil 209068.3K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1990
DafangChina1975–210068.3K
  • Built share under 1% 1975–1980
DahekanChina1975–210068.2K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
NageshwariBangladeshfrom 203068.2K
  • Population jump 2035
RamboDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 204568.2K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
KabweDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 207568.2K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
NatingaSouth Sudanfrom 201568.1K
  • Low confidence 2015–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2015–2060
NayongChinauntil 208068.1K
  • Low confidence 1975–1995
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2000
Hammam DamtYemenfrom 201068.1K
  • Area under 5 km² 2010–2020
GarhmuktesarIndiafrom 200068.1K
  • Area under 5 km² 2000–2015
SadabadIndia1975–210068.1K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–2030
ThandweMyanmarfrom 201568.0K
  • Area under 5 km² 2015–2025
Unnamed centre near Keti BandarPakistanfrom 208068.0K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
  • Population jump 2090
  • Unnamed 2080–2100
YewanyaEthiopiafrom 207068.0K
  • Population jump 2080
KundiawaPapua New Guineafrom 200567.9K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2005–2010
BilchiraghAfghanistanfrom 207567.9K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
Wadi al BabYemenfrom 205067.9K
  • Low confidence 2050–2100
Unnamed centre near DaromeharPakistanfrom 207067.9K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
  • Unnamed 2070–2100
Unnamed centre near ZīrakīAfghanistanfrom 203567.8K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2035–2080
  • Unnamed 2035–2100
Sido DadiIndonesiauntil 199567.8K
  • Low confidence 1975–1995
Unnamed centre near LāshAfghanistanfrom 206067.8K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2060–2085
  • Unnamed 2060–2100
KaluenduDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 207067.8K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
MpalaAngolafrom 209567.8K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
  • Unnamed 2095–2100
IkotosSouth Sudanfrom 202067.7K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
MallanwanIndia1975–210067.7K
  • Low confidence 1975–1985
  • Population jump 2020
SātkhiraBangladesh2030–205567.7K
  • Unnamed 2030–2055
JinzhouChina1995–206067.6K
  • Low confidence 2030–2060
Al MaythalYemenfrom 209567.6K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
NyaunglebinMyanmar1975–210067.6K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1980
Unnamed centre near DederEthiopiafrom 205067.6K
  • Unnamed 2050–2100
BimbalPakistanfrom 207067.5K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
PalaIndia1975–210067.5K
  • Low confidence 1980
GongChinauntil 206067.4K
  • Low confidence 1975–1995
LimbéHaitifrom 201067.4K
  • Area under 5 km² 2015
ShipingChina1975–210067.4K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
KhondabIranfrom 200067.4K
  • Low confidence 2000–2100
Sīdī GhāzīEgyptfrom 205567.4K
  • Unnamed 2055–2100
YongfengChinauntil 209067.3K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975
MeitanChinauntil 208567.2K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
SigmoEthiopiafrom 201067.2K
  • Low confidence 2015, 2025–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2010–2025
SirsaganjIndia1975–210067.1K
  • Low confidence 1975
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1980
NauelaMozambiquefrom 207567.1K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
Unnamed centre near Jalalpur PirwalaPakistanfrom 204567.1K
  • Unnamed 2045–2100
MarongoUgandafrom 206567.1K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
SolemoEthiopiafrom 201567.1K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
SeloAlbaniauntil 197567.1K
  • Low confidence 1975
  • Built share under 1% 1975
Jabra Al SheikhSudanfrom 201567.1K
  • Low confidence 2015–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2015
Birkat as Sab‘Egyptfrom 203067.0K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
Abu `AjurahSudanfrom 201067.0K
  • Low confidence 2010–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2010
Addul HakeemPakistanfrom 199567.0K
  • Area under 5 km² 1995
SiddhpurIndiafrom 199066.9K
  • Area under 5 km² 1990–2020
Sange ShandaAfghanistanfrom 200566.9K
  • Low confidence 2005–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2005–2075
  • Area under 5 km² 2005–2025
  • Small and dense in 2025 2025
MawfadYemenfrom 201066.9K
  • Low confidence 2010–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2010–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2010–2020
Unnamed centre near JampurPakistanfrom 204066.8K
  • Population jump 2060
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
Unnamed centre near LikasiDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 206566.8K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
  • Unnamed 2065–2100
QuipungoAngolafrom 201566.8K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
BrabantaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 202066.8K
  • Low confidence 2055–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2020
CPFYemenfrom 208566.8K
  • Unnamed 2085–2100
DongamIndiafrom 201566.8K
  • Low confidence 2015–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2015
ChengxiangChinauntil 205066.8K
  • Low confidence 1975–2015
Kuala SimpangIndonesia1975–210066.8K
  • Low confidence 1975
LakelandUnited Statesfrom 202066.7K
  • Population jump 2040
Barakin BabeleNigeriafrom 201566.7K
  • Area under 5 km² 2015
LafonSouth Sudanfrom 202066.7K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2035–2040
  • Area under 5 km² 2020–2025
  • Small and dense in 2025 2025
Umm KaddadaSudanfrom 200566.6K
  • Low confidence 2005–2015, 2055–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2005
BulwaTanzaniafrom 207566.6K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
BaghranAfghanistanfrom 207066.5K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100