Data & methods

Data review

Nothing is filtered out of The Urban World. Every urban centre in GHS-WUP R2025A appears in the rankings, search, the directory and on the map, with the figures JRC published and their confidence beside them.

This page lists the centres that trip at least one diagnostic rule: low confidence, population jumps, tiny or barely built footprints, missing names. It is the working surface for deciding whether a curation rule is ever needed. How each rule is defined.

5,563 of 21,777 urban centres trip at least one rule.

5,563 centres· showing 2,701–2,800

Urban centre Country Exists Population Rules (epochs)
Ali Muhammad KatiyarPakistanfrom 206050.6K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
BudhalIndia2055–208550.6K
  • Low confidence 2055–2085
Hòn NghệVietnam1985–199550.6K
  • Low confidence 1985–1995
  • Built share under 1% 1985–1995
Unnamed centre near RutshuruDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 206050.6K
  • Unnamed 2060–2100
Unnamed centre near NāyakAfghanistanfrom 204050.6K
  • Low confidence 2040–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2040–2060
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
Unnamed centre near Bihār SharīfIndiafrom 202550.6K
  • Unnamed 2025–2100
MarysvilleUnited Statesfrom 204050.5K
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
Ad DarYemenfrom 209050.5K
  • Low confidence 2090–2100
QuchanghīAfghanistanfrom 208550.5K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
  • Unnamed 2085–2100
SambwaDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 206050.5K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
TumenChinauntil 205550.5K
  • Area under 5 km² 1975, 2020–2055
Unnamed centre near BānsgāonIndiafrom 203050.5K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
Unnamed centre near Cherat CantonementPakistanfrom 205550.5K
  • Unnamed 2055–2100
LughayaSomaliafrom 204050.5K
  • Low confidence 2040–2100
Mio/ KosiEthiopiafrom 208050.5K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2080–2100
Bandar Seri BentanIndonesiafrom 205550.5K
  • Low confidence 2055–2100
  • Unnamed 2055–2100
ShīshgarhIndia2010–201550.5K
  • Unnamed 2010–2015
MashesheTanzaniafrom 210050.5K
  • Low confidence 2100
IpotiNigeriafrom 201550.5K
  • Area under 5 km² 2015–2025
ObeAfghanistanfrom 202050.5K
  • Low confidence 2030–2100
OkondjaGabonfrom 206050.5K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
ZeftaEgyptfrom 204050.5K
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
Hammam `AliYemenfrom 207050.5K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
سیف آبادIranfrom 202050.5K
  • Low confidence 2020–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2020–2100
  • Tiny footprint 2020–2100
  • Small and dense in 2025 2025
Unnamed centre near DayrūţEgyptfrom 203050.5K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
Al JabjabYemenfrom 205550.5K
  • Low confidence 2080
Unnamed centre near Mwene-DituDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 203550.4K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
  • Unnamed 2035–2100
Sabon GariNigeriafrom 205550.4K
  • Population jump 2060
RaasoEthiopiafrom 203050.4K
  • Low confidence 2030–2100
SongoAngolauntil 201050.4K
  • Low confidence 1975
NyamahonaTanzaniafrom 208550.4K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
Cel TalisoSomaliafrom 204550.4K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
  • Population jump 2060
Unnamed centre near QuchanghīAfghanistanfrom 204050.4K
  • Low confidence 2040–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2040–2075
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
DādriIndiafrom 203550.4K
  • Unnamed 2035–2100
Unnamed centre near JimmaEthiopiafrom 206550.4K
  • Unnamed 2065–2100
Al JawarifYemenfrom 206550.4K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
Yanbu IndustrialSaudi Arabiafrom 203550.4K
  • Population jump 2045
JalalaqsiSomalia2005–201550.3K
  • Area under 5 km² 2005
SuanNorth Koreafrom 200050.3K
  • Low confidence 2000
UlipurBangladeshuntil 201550.3K
  • Low confidence 1975–1985
  • Built share under 1% 1975–1980
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1990
Unnamed centre near Dahan-e JarfAfghanistanfrom 206050.3K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2060–2070
  • Unnamed 2060–2100
QuelaAngolafrom 207050.3K
  • Low confidence 2070–2100
Unnamed centre near Were ĪluEthiopiafrom 204550.3K
  • Unnamed 2045–2100
Unnamed centre near Dahan-e JarfAfghanistanfrom 206550.3K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
  • Unnamed 2065–2100
SitalkuchiIndia2055–208050.3K
  • Population jump 2060
Unnamed centre near GojraPakistanfrom 208550.3K
  • Unnamed 2085–2100
Chal'Afghanistanfrom 208550.3K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
Unnamed centre near BulōlahAfghanistanfrom 205050.3K
  • Low confidence 2050–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2050–2070
  • Unnamed 2050–2100
关山沟China1980–199050.3K
  • Low confidence 1980–1990
  • Built share under 1% 1980–1990
Tog WajaaleSomaliafrom 202550.3K
  • Low confidence 2050–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2025–2050
  • Unnamed 2025–2100
Ad DilinjātEgyptfrom 203050.3K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
ZhichengChinauntil 201550.3K
  • Low confidence 1975
Unnamed centre in South SudanSouth Sudanfrom 208550.3K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
  • Unnamed 2085–2100
Bayt al KabshYemenfrom 201550.3K
  • Low confidence 2015–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2015–2060
LapidJerusalem No man's landfrom 208050.3K
  • Low confidence 2100
LiaogaoChinauntil 200550.3K
  • Low confidence 1975–1980
  • Area under 5 km² 1975–1985
Unnamed centre near KagoroNigeriafrom 203050.3K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
Weter BotaEthiopiafrom 210050.3K
  • Low confidence 2100
TierguolEthiopiafrom 203550.3K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2035–2100
Unnamed centre near MasohiIndonesiafrom 210050.2K
  • Unnamed 2100
Now ZadAfghanistanfrom 203550.2K
  • Low confidence 2035–2100
AfezezEthiopiafrom 209550.2K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
UffurowSomaliafrom 202550.2K
  • Low confidence 2025–2100
YanaNigeriafrom 203050.2K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
YakavlangAfghanistanfrom 205050.2K
  • Low confidence 2050–2100
Unnamed centre near Nova MamboneMozambiquefrom 209550.2K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2095–2100
  • Unnamed 2095–2100
UffurowSomalia2015–201550.2K
  • Low confidence 2015
DaymalekAfghanistanfrom 206550.2K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
LaskaEthiopiafrom 203550.2K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
Unnamed centre in Democratic Republic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 205550.2K
  • Low confidence 2055–2100
  • Unnamed 2055–2100
KakeEthiopiafrom 202550.2K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
Unnamed centre in AfghanistanAfghanistanfrom 205050.2K
  • Low confidence 2050–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2050
  • Unnamed 2050–2100
Unnamed centre near DeoriaIndia2060–207550.1K
  • Unnamed 2060–2075
As SalfYemenfrom 203050.1K
  • Low confidence 2030–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2030–2065
KikonkoTanzaniafrom 209550.1K
  • Low confidence 2095–2100
Unnamed centre near KasbaIndiafrom 202550.1K
  • Unnamed 2025–2100
DulayqSudanfrom 202550.1K
  • Low confidence 2030–2100
GurziwanAfghanistanfrom 206050.1K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
Kahror PakkaPakistanfrom 208050.1K
  • Unnamed 2080–2100
As SinbillāwaynEgyptfrom 205050.1K
  • Unnamed 2050–2100
NkathaMozambiquefrom 206050.1K
  • Low confidence 2090–2100
Aw CusmanSomaliafrom 206050.1K
  • Low confidence 2060–2100
  • Population jump 2090
  • Area under 5 km² 2060–2065
VādāsinorIndiafrom 204050.1K
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
KasoloDemocratic Republic of the Congofrom 206550.1K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
HincheHaitifrom 201050.1K
  • Area under 5 km² 2010–2015
DegoloEthiopiafrom 201550.1K
  • Low confidence 2080–2100
  • Area under 5 km² 2015–2025
Unnamed centre near GeiroTanzaniafrom 210050.1K
  • Low confidence 2100
  • Unnamed 2100
MahadIndiafrom 200050.0K
  • Area under 5 km² 2000–2010, 2020
Unnamed centre in EthiopiaEthiopiafrom 204550.0K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
  • Unnamed 2045–2100
Al KharabahYemenfrom 207550.0K
  • Low confidence 2075–2100
ThattaPakistanfrom 206550.0K
  • Low confidence 2065–2100
  • Unnamed 2065–2100
Unnamed centre near Hagere MaryamEthiopiafrom 209050.0K
  • Unnamed 2090–2100
Unnamed centre near NichlaulIndiafrom 204050.0K
  • Unnamed 2040–2100
OkpogaNigeriafrom 203050.0K
  • Unnamed 2030–2100
Unnamed centre near InsacaMozambiquefrom 207550.0K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
  • Unnamed 2075–2100
Bu'aaleSomalia2005–201550.0K
  • Low confidence 2005–2015
  • Area under 5 km² 2005–2015
IshkamishAfghanistanfrom 202550.0K
  • Low confidence 2085–2100
Unnamed centre near JawandAfghanistanfrom 204550.0K
  • Low confidence 2045–2100
  • Built share under 1% 2045–2085
  • Unnamed 2045–2100
TokarSudanfrom 203550.0K
  • Built share under 1% 2035–2075
Unnamed centre near BatarashiBangladeshfrom 202550.0K
  • Unnamed 2025–2100